यहाँ पर Active Voice से Passive Voice बनाने के कुछ Rules दिये गये हैं इन्हें ध्यानपूर्वक पढें |
1. Active Voice से Passive Voice केवल उन्हीं Sentences की बनेगी जिनमें Transitive Verb का use हुआ है |
1. Active Voice से Passive Voice केवल उन्हीं Sentences की बनेगी जिनमें Transitive Verb का use हुआ है |
2. Subject को Object तथा Object को Subject बनाते हैं |
3. Past Indefinite Tense की Passive Voice में helping verb was तथा were का use करते हैं |
4. Passive Voice में Verb की 3rd form का use होता है |
Passive Voice of Past Indefinite Tense
Affirmative Sentences
Examples :
1. उसने मुझे एक किताब दी |
Active Voice
She gave me a book.
Passive Voice
A book was given me by him.
I was given a book by him.
2. प्रधान मंत्री ने स्टेज पर भाषण दिया |
Active Voice
The prime minister delivered speech on the stage.
Passive Voice
Speech was delivered on the stage by the prime minister.
3. राधा ने एक मधुर गीत गाया |
Active Voice
Radha sang a sweet song.
Passive Voice
A sweet song was sung by Radha.
4. सचिन क्रिकेट खेलता था |
Active Voice
Sachin played the cricket.
Passive Voice
The cricket was played by Sachin.
5. मास्टरजी उन्हें रोज़ाना अँग्रेज़ी पढाते थे |
Active Voice
The teacher taught them english daily.
Passive Voice
English was taught them daily by the teacher.
They were taught english daily by the teacher.
I said.
6. मैंने कहा |
Active Voice
I said.
Passive Voice
It is said by me.
Passive Voice of Past Indefinite Tense
Negative Sentences
Examples :
1. राजा ने उसे नहीं देखा |
Active Voice
The king did not look him.
Passive Voice
He was not looked by the king.
2. उसने खाना नहीं खाया |
Active Voice
He did not eat the food.
Passive Voice
The food was not eaten by him.
3. वह इस नदी में नहीं नहाता था |
Active Voice
He did not take bath in this river.
Passive Voice
Bath was not taken by him in this river.
4. वह कुछ नहीं जानता था |
Active Voice
He knew nothing.
Passive Voice
Nothing was known by him.
5. हम शाम का खाना नहीं खाते थे |
Active Voice
We didn't take dinner.
Passive Voice
Dinner was not taken by us.
Passive Voice of Past Indefinite Tense
Interrogative Sentences
Examples :
1. क्या वह स्टेज पर गाना गाती थी ?
Active Voice
Did she sing song on the stage ?
Passive Voice
Was song sung by her on the stage ?
2. उसने अखबार क्यों नहीं पढा ?
Active Voice
Why did he not read the newspaper ?
Passive Voice
Why was the newspaper read by him ?
3. आप फुटबॉल क्यों खेलते थे ?
Active Voice
Why did you play the football ?
Passive Voice
Why was the football played by you ?
4. दरवाज़ा किसने खटखटाया ?
Who knocked the door ?
Passive Voice
By whom was the door knocked ?
5. वे नाश्ते में क्या लेते थे ?
Active Voice
What did they take in breakfast ?
What was taken by them in breakfast ?
Passive Voice
What was taken by them in breakfast ?
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