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Passive Voice of Past Continuous Tense Active se Passive banane ke Rules

Past Continuous Tense के वाक्यों की Passive Voice बनाने के लिए निम्नांकित Rules का अध्ययन करें |

1. Active Voice से Passive Voice केवल उन्हीं Sentences की बनेगी जिनमें Transitive Verb का use हुआ है |

2. Subject को Object तथा Object को Subject बनाते हैं |

3. Past Continuous Tense की Passive Voice में helping verb was being तथा were being का use करते हैं |

4. Passive Voice में Verb की 3rd form का use होता है |

Present Indefinite Tense (Simple Present)

Passive Voice of Past Continuous Tense

Affirmative Sentences

1. एक लड़की पेड के नीचे बैठी एक किताब पढ रही थी |

Active Voice

A girl was reading a book sitting under the tree.

Passive Voice

A book was being read by a girl sitting under the tree.

2. शेक्सपियर एक किताब लिख रहा था |

Active Voice

Shakespeare was writing a book.

Passive Voice

A book was being written by Shakespeare

3. वह अपना कमरा सजा रही थी |

Active Voice

She was decorating her room.

Passive Voice

Her room was being decorated by her.

4. मिन्टो अख्बार पढ रहा था |

Active Voice

Minto was reading newspaper.

Passive Voice

Newspaper was being read by Minto.

5. माली पौधों को पानी दे रहा था |

Active Voice

The gardener was watering to the plants.

Passive Voice

The plants were being watered by the gardener.

Passive Voice of Past Continuous Tense

Negative Sentences

1. टिंकू पतंग नहीं उडा रहा था |

Active Voice

Tinku was not flying the kite.

Passive Voice

The kite was not being flown by Tiny.

2. ग़ालिब ग़ज़ल नहीं गा रहा था |

Active Voice

Ghalib was not singing ghazal.

Passive Voice

Ghazal was not being sung by Ghalib.

3. ओरलेन्डो रोज़ालिंड को नहीं देख रहा था |

Active Voice

Orlando was not looking at Rozalind.

Passive Voice

Rozalind was not being looked at by Orlando.

4. वह उस समय अपना गृह कार्य नहीं कर रही थी |

Active Voice

She was not doing her homework at that time.

Passive Voice

Her homework was not being done by her at that time.

5. धोबी हमारे कपडे नहीं धो रहा था |

Active Voice

The washerman was not washing our clothes.

Passive Voice

Our clothes were not being washed by the washerman.

Passive Voice of Past Continuous Tense

Interrogative Sentences

1. क्या हेमामालिनी स्टेज पर डिस्को डांस कर रही थी ?

Active Voice

Was Hemamalini dancing disco on the stage ?

Passive Voice

Was disco being danced by Hemamalini on the stage ?

2. क्या बच्चा चाय पी रहा था ?

Active Voice

Was the child taking tea ?

Passive Voice

Was tea being taken by the child ?

3. क्या गाँव वाले चोर का पीछा कर रहे थे ?

Active Voice

Was the villagers chasing the thief ?

Passive Voice

Was the theif being chased by the villagers ?

4. मास्टरजी बच्चों को क्यों पीट रहे थे ?

Active Voice

Why were the teacher beating the children ?

Passive Voice

Why were the children being beaten by the teacher ?

5. तुमको कौन बुला रहा था ?

Active Voice

Who was calling you ?

Passive Voice

By whom were you being called ?

Exercise Quiz

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Present Indefinite Tense (Simple Present)

Passive Voice of Past Indefinite Tense Active Voice से Passive Voice बनाने के Rules

यहाँ पर Active Voice से Passive Voice बनाने के कुछ Rules दिये गये हैं इन्हें ध्यानपूर्वक पढें |

1. Active Voice से Passive Voice केवल उन्हीं Sentences की बनेगी जिनमें Transitive Verb का use हुआ है |

2. Subject को Object तथा Object को Subject बनाते हैं |

3. Past Indefinite Tense की Passive Voice में helping verb was तथा were का use करते हैं |

4. Passive Voice में Verb की 3rd form का use होता है |

Passive Voice of Past Indefinite Tense

Affirmative Sentences

Examples :

1. उसने मुझे एक किताब दी |

Active Voice

She gave me a book.

Passive Voice

A book was given me by him.

I was given a book by him.

2. प्रधान मंत्री ने स्टेज पर भाषण दिया |

Active Voice

The prime minister delivered speech on the stage.

Passive Voice

Speech was delivered on the stage by the prime minister.

3. राधा ने एक मधुर गीत गाया |

Active Voice

Radha sang a sweet song.

Passive Voice

A sweet song was sung by Radha.

4. सचिन क्रिकेट खेलता था |

Active Voice

Sachin played the cricket.

Passive Voice

The cricket was played by Sachin.

5. मास्टरजी उन्हें रोज़ाना अँग्रेज़ी पढाते थे |

Active Voice

The teacher taught them english daily.

Passive Voice

English was taught them daily by the teacher.

They were taught english daily by the teacher.

6. मैंने कहा |

Active Voice

I said.

Passive Voice

It is said by me.

Passive Voice of Past Indefinite Tense

Negative Sentences

Examples :

1. राजा ने उसे नहीं देखा |

Active Voice

The king did not look him.

Passive Voice

He was not looked by the king.

2. उसने खाना नहीं खाया |

Active Voice

He did not eat the food.

Passive Voice

The food was not eaten by him.

3. वह इस नदी में नहीं नहाता था |

Active Voice

He did not take bath in this river.

Passive Voice

Bath was not taken by him in this river.

4. वह कुछ नहीं जानता था |

Active Voice

He knew nothing.

Passive Voice

Nothing was known by him.

5. हम शाम का खाना नहीं खाते थे |

Active Voice

We didn't take dinner.

Passive Voice

Dinner was not taken by us.

Passive Voice of Past Indefinite Tense

Interrogative Sentences

Examples :

1. क्या वह स्टेज पर गाना गाती थी ?

Active Voice

Did she sing song on the stage ?

Passive Voice

Was song sung by her on the stage ?

2. उसने अखबार क्यों नहीं पढा ?

Active Voice

Why did he not read the newspaper ?

Passive Voice

Why was the newspaper read by him ?

3. आप फुटबॉल क्यों खेलते थे ?

Active Voice

Why did you play the football ?

Passive Voice

Why was the football played by you ?

4. दरवाज़ा किसने खटखटाया ?

Who knocked the door ?

Passive Voice

By whom was the door knocked ?

5. वे नाश्ते में क्या लेते थे ?

Active Voice

What did they take in breakfast ?

Passive Voice

What was taken by them in breakfast ?

Exercise Quiz

Present Perfect Tense (हिन्दी से English बनाने के Rules)

Passive Voice of Present Perfect Tense

Affirmative Sentences

Structure of Active Sentence

Subject + has/have + verb(3rd form) + object + compliment

Structure of Passive Sentence

Object of active sentence + has/have + been + verb(3rd form) + by + subject of active sentence + compliment

Examples :

1. राजू ने अपना पाठ याद कर लिया है |

Raju has learnt his lesson. (Active Voice)

His lesson has been learnt by Raju. (Passive Voice)

2. गोरी ने मिठाई खा ली है |

Gouri has eaten the sweet. (Active Voice)

The sweet has been eaten by Gouri. (Passive Voice)

3. राधा ने ताजमहल देख लिया है |

Radha has seen the Taj Mehal. (Active Voice)

The Taj Mehal has been seen by Radha. (Passive Voice)

4. मास्टरजी ने हमें यह पाठ पढा दिया है |

The teacher has taught us this lesson. (Active Voice)

This lesson has been taught us by the teacher. (Passive Voice)

We have been taught this lesson by the teacher. (Passive Voice)

5. माली फूल तोड चुका है |

The gardner has plucked the flowers. (Active Voice)

The flowers have been plucked by the gardener. (Passive Voice)

Passive Voice of Present Perfect Tense

Negative Sentences

Structure of Active Sentence

Subject + has/have + not + verb(3rd form) + object + compliment.

Structure of Passive Sentence

Object of the active sentence + has/have + not + been + verb(3rd form) + by + subject of the active sentence + compliment.

Examples

1. मैंने उसे छत पर कभी नहीं देखा है |

I have never seen her on the roof. (Active Voice)

She has never been seen by me on the roof. (Passive Voice)

2. किसान अपना खेत नहीं जोत चुका है |

The farmer has not ploughed his field. (Active Voice)

His field has not been ploughed by the farmer. (Passive Voice)

3. शेर हिरन को नहीं खा चुका है |

The lion has not eaten the deer. (Active Voice)

The deer has not been eaten by the lion. (Passive Voice)

4. धोबी ने हमारे कपडे नहीं धोये हैं |

The washerman has not washed our clothes. (Active Voice)

Our clothes have not been washed by the washerman. (Passive Voice)

5. मैंने उसे कुछ नहीं कहा है |

I have said him nothing. (Active Voice)

He has been said nothing by me. (Passive Voice)

Nothing has been said him by me. (Passive Voice)

Passive Voice of Present Perfect Tense

Interrogative Sentences

Structure of Active Sentence

1. क्या तुमने कभी ताजमहल देखा है ?

Have you ever seen the Taj Mahal ? (Active Voice)

Has the Taj Mahal been ever seen by you ? (passive Voice)

2. क्या पुलिस ने चोर को कैद कर लिया है |

Has the police arrested the thief ? (Active Voice)

Has the thief been arrested by the police ? (Passive Voice)

3. तुमने उसे वह किताब क्यों दी है ?

Why have you given that book to him ? (Active Voice)

Why has that book been given to him by you ? (Passive Voice)

Why has he been given that book by you ? (Passive Voice)

4. तुम्हें यह पाठ किसने पढाया है ?

Who has taught you this lesson ? (Active Voice)

By whom has this lesson been taught you ? (Passive Voice)

5. क्या इन दोनों लडकियों ने आम खा लिये हैं ?

Have these two girls eaten the mangoes ? (Active Voice)

Have the mangoes been eaten by these two girls ? (Passive Voice)

General Awareness

Past Continuous Tense के वाक्यों की Passive Voice बनाने के लिए निम्नांकित Rules का अध्ययन करें |

1. Active Voice से Passive Voice केवल उन्हीं Sentences की बनेगी जिनमें Transitive Verb का use हुआ है |

2. Subject को Object तथा Object को Subject बनाते हैं |

3. Past Continuous Tense की Passive Voice में helping verb was being तथा were being का use करते हैं |

4. Passive Voice में Verb की 3rd form का use होता है |

Passive Voice of Past Continuous Tense

Affirmative Sentences

1. एक लड़की पेड के नीचे बैठी एक किताब पढ रही थी |

Active Voice

A girl was reading a book sitting under the tree.

Passive Voice

A book was being read by a girl sitting under the tree.

2. शेक्सपियर एक किताब लिख रहा था |

Active Voice

Shakespeare was writing a book.

Passive Voice

A book was being written by Shakespeare

3. वह अपना कमरा सजा रही थी |

Active Voice

She was decorating her room.

Passive Voice

Her room was being decorated by her.

4. मिन्टो अख्बार पढ रहा था |

Active Voice

Minto was reading newspaper.

Passive Voice

Newspaper was being read by Minto.

5. माली पौधों को पानी दे रहा था |

Active Voice

The gardener was watering to the plants.

Passive Voice

The plants were being watered by the gardener.

Passive Voice of Past Continuous Tense

Negative Sentences

1. टिंकू पतंग नहीं उडा रहा था |

Active Voice

Tinku was not flying the kite.

Passive Voice

The kite was not being flown by Tiny.

2. ग़ालिब ग़ज़ल नहीं गा रहा था |

Active Voice

Ghalib was not singing ghazal.

Passive Voice

Ghazal was not being sung by Ghalib.

3. ओरलेन्डो रोज़ालिंड को नहीं देख रहा था |

Active Voice

Orlando was not looking at Rozalind.

Passive Voice

Rozalind was not being looked at by Orlando.

4. वह उस समय अपना गृह कार्य नहीं कर रही थी |

Active Voice

She was not doing her homework at that time.

Passive Voice

Her homework was not being done by her at that time.

5. धोबी हमारे कपडे नहीं धो रहा था |

Active Voice

The washerman was not washing our clothes.

Passive Voice

Our clothes were not being washed by the washerman.

Passive Voice of Past Continuous Tense

Interrogative Sentences

1. क्या हेमामालिनी स्टेज पर डिस्को डांस कर रही थी ?

Active Voice

Was Hemamalini dancing disco on the stage ?

Passive Voice

Was disco being danced by Hemamalini on the stage ?

2. क्या बच्चा चाय पी रहा था ?

Active Voice

Was the child taking tea ?

Passive Voice

Was tea being taken by the child ?

3. क्या गाँव वाले चोर का पीछा कर रहे थे ?

Active Voice

Was the villagers chasing the thief ?

Passive Voice

Was the theif being chased by the villagers ?

4. मास्टरजी बच्चों को क्यों पीट रहे थे ?

Active Voice

Why were the teacher beating the children ?