General Awareness

Passive Voice of Present Continuous Tense Active से Passive बनाने के Rules



1. Active Voice से Passive Voice केवल उन्हीं Sentences  की बनेगी जिनमें Transitive Verb का use हुआ है |

2. Subject (कर्ता) को Object (कर्म) तथा Object (कर्म) को Subject (कर्ता) बनाते हैं |

3. Present Continuous Tense की Passive Voice में helping verb is being, are being तथा am being का use करते हैं |

4. Active से Passive बनाने में Verb की 3rd form का use होता है |



Passive Voice of Present Continuous Tense 


Affirmative Sentences 


Structure of the active sentence 


Subject + is/are/am + verb(ing form)  + object + compliment


Structure of the passive sentence 


Object of the active sentence + is/are/am + being + verb(3rd form) + by + subject of the active sentence + compliment


1. पिताजी एक अखबार पढ रहे हैं |


The father is reading a newspaper. (Active Voice)

A newspaper is being read by the father. (Passive Voice)


2. माताजी रसोई में खाना बना रही हैं |


The mother is cooking the food in the kitchen. (active Voice)

The food is being cooked by the mother in the kitchen. (Passive Voice)


3. बन्दर पेड के नीचे बैढकर केला खा रहा है |


The monkey is eating banana sitting under the tree. (Active Voice)

Banana is being eaten by the monkey sitting under the tree. (Passive Voice)


4. लड़कियां किताबें पढ रही हैं |


The girls are reading the books. (Active Voice)

The books are being read by the girls. (Passive Voice)


5. नौ साल की एक सुन्दर लडकी टोकरियां बेच रही है |


A beautiful girl of nine is selling the baskets. (Active Voice)

The baskets are being sold by a beautiful girl of nine. (Passive Voice)




Passive Voice of Present Continuous Tense 


Negative Sentences 


Structure of the active sentence 


Subject + is/are/am + not + verb(ing form) + object + compliment.


Structure of the passive sentence 


Object of the active sentence + is/are/am + not + being + verb(3rd form) + by + subject of the active sentence + compliment.

1. राधा गाना नहीं गा रही है |


Radha is not singing a song. (Active Voice)

A song is not being sung by Radha. (Passive Voice)

2. मोहन किताब नहीं पढ रहा है |


Mohan is not reading the book. (Active Voice)

The book is not being read by Mohan. (Passive Voice)


3. टिंकू पतंग नहीं उडा रहा है |


Tinku is not flying the kite. (Active Voice)

The kite is not being flown by Tinku. (Passive Voice)


4. डॉक्टर मरीज़ को दवा नहीं दे रहा है |


The doctor is not giving medicine to the patient. (Active Voice)

The patient is not being given medicine by the doctor. (Passive Voice)

5. वह मरीज़ों को रक्तदान नहीं कर रहा है |

He is not donating blood to the patients. (Active Voice)

The patients are not being donated blood by him. (Passive Voice)

Blood is not being donated to the patients by him.  (Passive Voice)

Passive Voice of Present Continuous Tense


Interrogative Sentences 


Structure of active sentence 


Is/Are/am + subject + verb(ing form) + object + compliment.

Structure of passive sentence 


Is/are/am + object of the active sentence + being + verb(ing form) + by + subject of the active sentence + compliment.


1. क्या वकील जज को दस्तावेज़ नहीं दे रहा है ?


Is the lawyer not giving documents to the judge. 

Is documents not being given by the lawyer to the judge.


2. क्या वह लडका फुटबॉल खेल रहा है ?


Is that boy playing football ? (Active Voice)

Is football being played by that boy ? (Passive Voice)


3. तुम यह आम क्यों खा रहे हो ?


Why are you eating this mango ? (Active Voice)

Why are this mango being eaten by you ? (Passive Voice)



4. प्रधान मंत्री जी क्या कह रहे हैं ?


What is the prime minister saying ? (Active Voice)

What is being said by the prime minister ? (Passive Voice)


5. दरवाज़ा कौन खटखटा रहा है |


Who are knocking the door ? (Active Voice)

The door is being knocked by whom ? (Passive Voice)




Read More... 

Passive Voice of Present Indefinite Tense 


What Are The Parts of Sentence




Passive Voice of Present Indefinite Tense Active से Passive बनाने के Rules



Passive Voice बनाने के Rules

1. Active Voice से Passive Voice केवल उन्हीं वाक्यों की बनेगी जिनमें Transitive Verb का use हुआ है |

2. Subject (कर्ता) को Object (कर्म) तथा Object (कर्म) को Subject (कर्ता) बनाते हैं |

3. Present Indefinite Tense की Passive Voice में helping verb is, are, am का use करते हैं |

4. Active से Passive बनाने में Verb की 3rd form का use करते हैं |

Passive Voice of Present Indefinite Tense 



Affirmative Sentences


1. राम आम खाता है |

Ram eats the mango. (Active Voice)

The mango is eaten by Ram. (Passive Voice)

2. वह मुझे एक किताब देता है |


He gives me a book. (Active Voice)

इस sentence में दो objects हैं अत: इस की passive voice दो तरीके से बन सकती है |

A book is given me by him. (Passive Voice)

I am given a book by him. (Passive Voice)

("me" को subject के रूप में "I" लिखते हैं |)

3. बढई एक सुन्दर मेज़ बनाता है |


The carpenter makes a beautiful table. (Active Voice)

A beautiful table is made by the carpenter. (Active Voice)

4. ये लड़कियां अपना गृह कार्य अच्छी प्रकार करती हैं |

These girls do their home work properly. (Active Voice)

Their home work is done by these girls properly. (Passive Voice)

5.  लडके मैदान में क्रिकेट खेलते हैं |

The boys play cricket in the field. (Active Voice)

Cricket is played by the boys in the field. (Passive Voice)



Negative Sentences


1. वह अपनी किताब उसे नहीं देता है |

He does not give his book to her. (Active Voice)

His book is not given her by him. (Passive Voice)

She is not given his book by him. (passive Voice)

2.  मास्टरजी सुबह को अँग्रेज़ी नहीं पढाते हैं |


The teacher does not teach english in the morning . (Active Voice)

English is not taught by the teacher in the morning . (Passive Voice)


3.  लड़कियां एक मधुर गीत नहीं गाती हैं |

The girls do not sing a sweet song. (Active Voice)

A sweet song is not sung by the girls. (Passive Voice)


4.  प्रधान मंत्री जी स्टेज पर भाषण नहीं देते हैं |

The prime minister does not deliver speech on the stage.  (Active Voice)

Speech is not deliverd by the prime minister on the stage.  (Passive Voice)

5.  वे दरवाज़ा नहीं खोलते हैं |

They do not open the door. (Active Voice)

The door is not opened by them. (Passive Voice)




Interrogative Sentences


1.  क्या तुम रोज़ाना अखबार पढते हो ?

Do you read newspaper daily ? (Active Voice)

Is newspaper read by you daily ? (passive Voice)

2. तुम्हें अँग्रेज़ी कौन पढाता है ?


Who teaches you english ? (Active Voice)

English is taught you by whom ? (Passive Voice)

You are taught english by whom ? (Passive Voice)

By whom are you taught english ? (Passive Voice)


3. तुम वहाँ क्या करते हो ?

What do you do there ?  (Active Voice)

What is done by you there ? (Passive Voice)

4. क्या वह एक गाना गाती है ?

Does she sing a song ? (Active Voice)

Is a song sung by her ? (passive Voice)


5.  क्या मास्टरजी रोज़ाना यह पाठ पढाते हैं ?

Does the teacher teach this lesson daily. (Active Voice)

Is this lesson taught by the teacher daily. (Passive Voice)

Exercise Quiz


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