परीक्षा में Idiom and Phrases का question पूछा जाता है । इसमें Idioms and Phrases का sentences में ऐसा use करना चाहिए जिससे उनका meaning clear होजाये | यहाँ इनके meanings इसलिए दिये जा रहे हैं, जिससे इनका प्रयोग आपकी समझ में आ सके । exam में इनका meaning नहीं लिखना चाहिए ना हिंदी में ना english में ।
Phrasal Verbs
- Act on (प्रभाव डालना)--- The drug has acted on his mind.
- Act for (किसी के स्थान पर कार्य करना)--- Mr Verma acted for the manager in the month of August.
- Bear in mind (ध्यान रखना)--- You must bear in mind that you can fall if you run fast.
- Blow down (गिराना)--- The storm has blown down several houses today.
- Break out (फैलना)--- A fire broke out in the forest yesterday.
- Break into (नकब लगाना, सेंध मारना)--- A thief broke into this house yesterday.
- Bring up (पालन करना)--- His elder brother brought him up with love after the death of his parents.
- Bring out (प्रकट करना, समझाना)--- Our class teacher often told us a story to bring out the meaning of a lesson.
- Bring out (प्रकाशित करना)--- Our publication house has recently brought out a new edition of Intermediate English Guide
- Call off (समाप्त करना)--- The strike of the factory workers has been called off.
- Carry out (पालन करना)--- She agreed to carry out my ordrers.
- Carry on (प्रबंध करना, चलाना) His son carried on his business properly while he away.
- Come across (to meet by chance मिल जाना)--- Rahul came across his schoolmate in the exhibition.
- Come down (fall गिरना)--- The price of milk may come down next month.
- Come round (ठीक होना)--- My grandfather is ill these days. I hope he will come round soon.
- Fall out (quarell)--- He said that your brother has fallen out.
- Fall flat (कोई प्रभाव न होना)--- His advice fall flat on his younger sister.
- Fall in (गिरना)--- The roof of my house fell in due to earthquake.
- Fall on (attack आक्रमण करना, टूट पड़ना)--- Our brave soldiers fell on the enemies and made them run.
- Get out (निकलना, बाहर आना)--- A boy fell into a pond and could not get out.
- Get out (leave a place चले जाना)--- The teacher asked the boy to get out of the room.
- Get up (जागना)--- To get up early in the morning is good for health.
- Give up (छोड़ना)--- She has given up songwriting because of headache.
- Give in (हर मान लेना)--- Ravi will never give in.It is useless to waste time in persuading him.
- Keep on (जारी रखना)--- Some people kept on fighting in the street till t7he police came.
- Look after (देखभाल करना)--- His elder brother look after him. So he can devote his time to his studies.
- Look for (तलाश करना)--- I'm looking for the book you had given me yesterday.
- Make out (समझना)--- The essay is so difficult that I can not make out its sense.
- Pass away (die मरना)--- Her grandpa passed away last night.
- Pass through (से गुज़ारना)--- A poor man has to pass through many troubles in his life.
- Put on (पहनना)--- He has gone into the bathroom to put on his clothes.
- Put off (उतारना)--- Put off your cap for some time.
- Run after (पीछा करना)--- The police is running after the thief.
- Take off (हटाना, remove)--- He took off the cover of refrigerator after some time.
- Take up (घेरना)--- The bus took up too much place.
- Turn out (बाहर निकालना)--- Yesterday the class teacher turned him out because he was late.
Idiomatic Expressions
- A bed of roses (सरल कार्य)--- To climb on a mountain is not a bed of roses.
- A red letter day (महत्वपूर्ण अवसर)--- In the history of our India, 26th january is a red letter day.
- A bone of contention (झगडे की जड़)--- This house is a bone of contention amoung these brothers.
- Apple of discord (झगडे का कारण)--- This bike is an apple of discord between these two brothers.
- According to (अनुसार)--- Yesterday she acted according to my suggestion.
- By and by (धीरे-धीरे)--- If you decide to work hard you can get a good position by and by.
- By leaps and bounds (दिन दूनी, रात चौगुनी)--- Under the guidance of my brother your company is progressing by leaps and bounds.
- Come to pass (घटित होना)--- He was driving the car very fast when the accident came to pass.
- Die in harness (कर्तव्यपालन करते हुए मरना)--- Our country's many soldiers died in harness at border when Chaina attacked India.
- For the sake of (के लिए)--- He has done all this only for the sake of your good.
- Face to face (आमने सामने)--- Yesterday in a village our soldiers and terrorists stood face to face and started firing.
- Get rid of (छुटकारा पाना)--- I did not go to his house because I wanted to get rid of his company.
- Hot water (संकट)--- He told me that his elder brother is in hot water nowadays.
- Hand in hand (साथ साथ)--- Rahul and Modi walked hand in hand for some time in the park.
- Hue and cry (आपत्ति, कोलाहल)--- When the teacher came into the room there was much hue and cry against strict rules.
- Ins and outs (पूर्ण विवरण)--- The police ordrered him to describe the ins and outs of the matter.
- In black and white (लिखकर)--- please give me in black and white what you want to say.
- In order to (लिए)--- In order to earn his living he left his village and went to Delhi.
- Lose patience (धैर्य खोना)--- You should not hope for success in life if you lose patience in face of difficulties.
- Nul and void (प्रभावहीन)--- The district court has declared the proceeding of the Town Area Committee Meeting nul and void.
- Nip in the bud (आरम्भ में ही समाप्त कर देना)--- He nips the evils in the bud because he is wise and has a good experience about that.
- On behalf of (पक्ष में)--- He said nothing on behalf of the accused.
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